The Influence Of Social Media, Self-Esteem, Lifestyle, On Consumer Behavior In Purchasing Women's Skincare Products In Gowa District Through Fear Of Missing Out As A Mediation Variable
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of Social Media, Self-Esteem, and Lifestyle on Consumer Behavior in purchasing skincare products among women in Gowa Regency with Fear of Missing Out as a mediating variable. This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to female skincare users and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of the study indicate that social media, self-esteem, and lifestyle have a positive and significant influence on consumer behavior. These three variables also have a positive and significant influence on fear of missing out. Fear of missing out has been shown to have a positive and significant influence on consumer behavior and acts as a partial mediator in the relationship between social media, self-esteem, and lifestyle on consumer behavior. These findings suggest that consumer purchasing decisions in the digital age are influenced not only by functional needs but also by psychological vulnerabilities and social pressures that arise through digital interactions. This research provides theoretical contributions to the development of consumer behavior studies in the digital age and offers practical implications for developing more ethical marketing strategies in the skincare industry.
References
Boudkouss, H., & D., S. (2021). Understanding in-store interactive technology use: A Uses and Gratifications Theory (UGT) perspective. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 49(12). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-11-2020-0459
Cingel, D. P., Carter, M. C., & Krause, H. V. (2022). Social Media and Self-Esteem. Current Opinion in Psychology, 45, 101304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101304
Cooley, D., & Parks-Yancy, R. (2019). The effect of Social Media on perceived information credibility and decision making. Journal of Internet Commerce, 18(3), 249–269. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2019.1595362
García, J. A., Olmos, F. C. y, Matheu, M. L., & Carreño, T. P. (2019). Self-Esteem levels vs global scores on the Rosenberg Self-Esteem scale. Heliyon, 5(3), e01378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01378
Habib, S., & Almamy, A. (2025). Impact of FOMO on Social Media engagement and impulse buying of Lifestyle products: Mediation analysis. Journal of Innovative Digital Transformation, 2(2), 176–195. https://doi.org/10.1108/jidt-01-2025-0004
Hapsara, O., Casmudi, C., Sjuchro, D. W., Murtono, T., & Asfar, D. A. (2021). Perspektif digital marketing communication dalam memasarkan skincare di Indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi Profesional, 5(3), 209–221. https://doi.org/10.25139/jkp.v5i3.3782
Mahyuddin. (2020). Social climber dan budaya pamer: Paradoks gaya hidup masyarakat kontemporer. Kajian Islam Interdisipliner, 2(2), 117–135. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/pasca/jkii/article/view/1086
Mustomi, D., Puspasari, A., & tim. (2020). Pengaruh media sosial terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 4, 133–147.
Orth, U., & Robins, R. W. (2022). Is high Self-Esteem beneficial? Revisiting a classic question. American Psychologist, 77(1), 5–17. https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000922
Powdthavee, N. (2024). Social comparison theory. In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17299-1_2740
Rathnayake, R. A. S. D., & Lakshika, V. G. P. (2023). Impact of Social Media influencers’ credibility on purchase intention: Reference to the beauty industry. Asian Journal of Marketing Management, 2(1), 103–137. https://doi.org/10.31357/ajmm.v2i01.6254
Rijal, S., & Yusuf, Y. (2022). Strategi manajemen pemasaran. CV. Penerbit Qiara Media.
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2024). Self-Determination Theory. In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17299-1_2630
Sadewa, M. A., & Ariani, L. (2022). Pengaruh gaya hidup brand minded terhadap perilaku konsumtif pada mahasiswa. Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Pandohop, 2(1), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.37304/pandohop.v2i1.4395
Said, M. I. (2022). Konsep pendekatan manajemen pemasaran. CV. Penerbit Qiara Media.
Sette, C. P., Lima, N. R. S., Queluz, F. N. F. R., Ferrari, B. L., & Hauck, N. (2020). The Online Fear of Missing Out Inventory (ON-FoMO): Development and validation of a new tool. Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science, 5(1), 20–29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-019-00110-0
Syahroni, M. I. (2020). Prosedur penelitian kuantitatif. Jurnal Al-Mustafa, 2(3), 43–56.
Tandon, A., Dhir, A., Almugren, I., AlNemer, G. N., & Mäntymäki, M. (2021). Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) among Social Media users: A systematic literature review, synthesis and framework for future research. Internet Research, 31(3), 782–821. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-11-2019-0455
Tenenbaum, G., & Eklund, R. C. (2020). Handbook of sport psychology (4th ed., pp. 1–1333). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119568124
Valentine, D. B., & Powers, T. L. (2013). Generation Y Values and Lifestyle segments. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 30(7), 597–606. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-07-2013-0650
Wibowo, A., Chen, S. C., Wiangin, U., Ma, Y., & Ruangkanjanases, A. (2021). Customer behavior as an outcome of Social Media marketing: The role of Social Media marketing activity and customer experience. Sustainability, 13(1), 189. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010189




.png)










Contact Person +628563636289
Email : editor.ijbqr@gmail.com