Analysis Of Consumer Behavior Towards Purchasing Decisions And Consumer Satisfaction Of"Harum Enaks" Powdered Pepper In Pangkalpinang City
Abstract
The Bangka Belitung Islands Province is a center of white pepper production in Indonesia, known for its Muntok White Pepper brand. Muntok White Pepper is generally sold in unprocessed granules, thus limiting its added value. Efforts to increase added value include converting granules into ground pepper. One such ground pepper produced in Bangka Belitung is the "Harum Enak" brand. This "Harum Enak" ground pepper is produced by PT Pelangi Nusantara Sehati, located in Sungailiat, Bangka. This study aims to 1) analyze the effect of price on purchasing decisions for "Harum Enak" ground pepper in Pangkalpinang City, 2) analyze the effect of product quality on purchasing decisions for "Harum Enak" ground pepper in Pangkalpinang City, 3) analyze the effect of price on consumer satisfaction for "Harum Enak" ground pepper in Pangkalpinang City, 4) analyze the effect of product quality on consumer satisfaction for "Harum Enak" ground pepper in Pangkalpinang City, 5) analyze the effect of purchasing decisions on consumer satisfaction for "Harum Enak" ground pepper in Pangkalpinang City, 6) analyze the effect of price on consumer satisfaction through decisions for "Harum Enak" ground pepper in Pangkalpinang City, and 7) analyze the effect of product quality on consumer satisfaction through decisions for "Harum Enak" ground pepper in Pangkalpinang City. The study used a survey method with accidental sampling to collect data from 100 respondents. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 4. The study's direct-effect results show that price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for "Harum Enak" ground pepper in Pangkalpinang City. Still, it does not have a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Product quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, but does not affect consumer satisfaction; purchasing decisions, in turn, have a positive effect on consumer satisfaction. In the indirect effect, price does not have a positive and significant effect on consumer satisfaction through purchasing decisions, whereas product quality does.
References
Ardiansyah, Dimas Bayu Dwi, Noor Aziz, and Iqbal Ramadhani Fuadiputra. 2023. “The Effect of Price, Brand Image, and Product Quality of Purchase Decision of Xiaomi Smartphones.” Jamanika (Journal of Business Management and Entrepreneurship) 3(4): 338–45.
Aziza, Humairo, Sri Ngapiyatun, and Sukariyan. 2024. “Development of an Agribusiness System Through Integrated Pest and Disease Control and Product Diversification in the Mega Buana Pepper Farmers Group.” Indonesian Journal of Community Service (JPkMN 6(1): 1408–14.
National Development Planning Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, (2018). Age group, 2018. Indonesia
Basbeth, F., Razik, M. A. Bin, & Ibrahim, M. A. H. (2018). Four Hours Basic PLS-SEM. In N.H. M. Yasin (Ed.), iPRO Publication (Issue March). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344954763_Four_Hours_Basic_PLS S EM_A_Step_by_Step_Guide_With_Video_Clips_For_Student_and_Scholar
Dr. Meithiana Indrasari. 2019. MARKETING & CUSTOMER SATISFACTION.
Dwi Saputro, Meidra Yusuf. 2024. "Causality Analysis of Civil Engineering Infrastructure Systems (SIMTEKS) 4(2): 173–91.
Efilia, Anisa Fitri, and Syafieq Fahlevi Almassawa. 2025. “Variabel Intervening Pada Produk Emina Guardian Aeon Bsd Purchase Decisions Influenced By Promotion and Brand Image With Service Quality As an Intervening Variable On.” Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia 2(4): 6554–68.
Ginting, I. R. (2021). The Influence of Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy and Tangibility on Patient Satisfaction in Outpatient Hospitals (CASE STUDY AT MEDIKA PERMATA HIJAU HOSPITAL) Indonesian Business Economics Journal, 6(2), 77-90.
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Partial Least Squre Konsep, Technique and Application Using the SmartPLS 3.0 Program. BP Undip, Semarang
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Semarang: Diponegoro University Publishing Agency.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). Sage Publications.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (Eight Edition). In Gedrag & Organisatie (8th ed., Vol. 19, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.5117/2006.019.003.007
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747- 014-0403-8
Imron, Alwin Achmad, and M. Farid Wajdi. 2024. “Analysis of the Influence of Brand Image, Discounts, and Brand Ambassadors on Purchase Interest of SOMETHINC Products.” Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research 4(2): 8350–63.
Irham Fatin Fadhilah, & Lisnur Wachidah. (2023). Mediation Analysis in PLS-SEM for Modeling User Satisfaction at the UPT Library of the Islamic University of Bandung. Bandung Conference Series: Statistics, 3(2), 610-620.
Juniarty (2025). Analysis of Measurement Models (Outer Models) in Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Jakarta: Penerbit Mitra Ilmu.
Karsiningsih, Eni et al. 2023. “Analysis of Factors Influencing White Pepper Productivity in South Bangka Regency.” Agroteksos 33(2): 2023.
Kusumaningrini, Dyah Lukita, and Niko Sudibjo. 2021. “TThe Factors Influencing Students’ Learning Motivation in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era.” Akademika 10(01): 145–61.
Navarro, J. L., Brown, M., Jensen, T., Weinstein, M., & Jensen, M. (2024). It isn’t just Mom: Gendered provision of family and home responsibilities among emerging adults during COVID-19. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 15, Article 1330424.
Nurlina, and Anna Wulandari. 2024. “The Influence Of Product Quality And Brand Image On Purchasing Decisions And Its Impact On Consumer Satisfaction Of Skintific Products At Cikarang.” Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal 5(2): 7980–88. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej.
Prof. Dr. Ir. Ujang Sumarwan, M., 2014. Consumer Behavior. Risman Sikumbang ed. Bogor: 2015.
Puji Setyowati, Erni Dwi, Odi Andanu, Ahmad Riduan, and Rakha Satya Idsan. 2025. “Analysis of Bread Purchasing Decision Factors Using the SEM-PLS (Structural Equation ModelingPartial Least Squares) Method: Case Study of a Bread Shop Garmeleia Cookies.” Jurnal Penelitian UPR 5(1): 34–46.
Reva, Yayu Nova et al. 2025. “The Impact of Quality and Price on Purchase Decisions Mediated By Customer Satisfaction.” Journal of Business & Applied Management XVII(2): 161–84. https://journal.ubm.ac.id/index.php/business-applied-management/.
Santy, K. P. A. (2024). Pengaruh Financial Technology, Financial Attitude dan Financial. Economics and Digital Business Review, Volume 5(2), 458
Sapta Pranoto, Yudi. 2016. “Factors Affecting Farmers’ Decisions on White Pepper
Yields in Simpang Teritip District, West Bangka Regency.” AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research 2(1): 69–74.
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2021). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. In C. Homburg, M. Klarmann, & A. E. Vomberg (Eds.), Handbook of Market Research (pp. 1– 47). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3- 319-05542-8_15-2
Schiffman dan Kanuk. 2015. Consumer Behavior. Edisi 7. Jakarata: Indeks
Sianturi, M., Simanjuntak, R., & Siregar, L. (2022). Measurement model (outer model) in PLS-SEM: A review. International Journal of Research Science & Management, 9(8), 45–53.
Sinaga, Angelika Rouli, and Nur Elfi Husda. 2023. “The Effect of the Marketing Mix on Purchase Decisions and Customer Satisfaction.” Journal of Community Service and Empowerment 4(3): 492–99.
Sofyani, Hafiez. 2025. “Use of Partial Least Square (PLS) Technique in Survey-Based Accounting Research.” Indonesian Accounting and Business Review9(1): 80–94.
Syahidah, Andi Arini, and Muhammad Fikry Aransyah. 2023. “he Effect of E-Service Quality and ETrust on E-Customer Loyalty of DANA Digital Wallet Users Through E-Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable.” Sisfokom Journal (Information and Computer Systems)12(1): 36–44.
Tjiptono, F. (2012). Marketing Strategy. Yogyakarta: Andi
Wijaya, Ellen Pramesti, and Tulus Haryono. 2025. “THE EFFECT OF E-SERVICE QUALITY ON EWOM WITH E-SATISFACTION AS A MEDIATION VARIABLE IN.” 14(03): 1114–28.





.png)















Contact Person +6282139474255
Email : ijebir@citakonsultindo.or.id / editor.ijebir@gmail.com