The Effect Of Knowledge Creation On The Competitiveness Of Msmes In The Sigerhub Business Incubator Bandar Lampung Through Innovation As A Mediating Variable
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of Knowledge Creation on the competitiveness of MSMEs participating in the SigerHub Business Incubator in Bandar Lampung and to examine the mediating role of innovation. The research employs an associative quantitative approach, with primary data collected through questionnaires administered to 130 MSME owners/managers under SigerHub’s incubation. Validity was tested using factor loading (>0.7) and AVE (>0.5), while reliability was measured using Cronbach’s Alpha (>0.7). Data were analyzed using SmartPLS SEM (Structural Equation Modeling), and hypothesis testing was conducted through bootstrapping. The results show that Knowledge Creation has a positive and significant effect on MSME competitiveness, and Innovation positively and significantly mediates the relationship between Knowledge Creation and Competitiveness. These findings indicate that knowledge creation through socialization, externalization, combination, and internalization can accelerate product/process innovation, thereby enhancing MSME profitability and productivity. Practically, MSMEs are encouraged to strengthen knowledge creation processes through training, knowledge-based SOPs, and collaboration. SigerHub is advised to enhance innovation development programs, while the government is expected to expand technological and financial support.
References
Aidhi, A. A., Dewi, C. K., Reza, F., Maulana, M., & ... (2025). Pelatihan Penerapan Harga Pokok Penjualan (HPP) Produk UMKM Pada Dusun Putak Loa Duri Ilir Kecamatan Loa Janan Kabupaten Kutai Karta Negara …. … Masyarakat dan Riset …. http://jerkin.org/index.php/jerkin/article/view/2297
Ajzen, I. (2020). The theory of planned behavior: Frequently asked questions. Human behavior and emerging technologies. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbe2.195
Calantone, R. J., Cavusgil, S. T., & Zhao, Y. (2002). Learning orientation, firm innovation capability, and firm performance. Industrial marketing management. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019850101002036
Crescenzi, R., Nathan, M., & Rodríguez-Pose, A. (2016). Do inventors talk to strangers? On proximity and collaborative knowledge creation. Dalam Research policy. Elsevier. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004873331500116X
Faritsy, A. A., & Suseno, S. (2015). Peningkatan produktivitas perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode six sigma, lean dan kaizen. J@ ti Undip: Jurnal Teknik Industri. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jgti/article/view/8605
Grant, R. M. (1996). Toward a knowledge-based theory of the firm. Strategic Management Journal.
Hurley, R. F., & Hult, G. T. M. (1998). Innovation, market orientation, and organizational learning: An integration and empirical examination. Journal of marketing. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299806200303
Hutahayan, B., & Yufra, S. (2019). Innovation speed and competitiveness of food small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) in Malang, Indonesia: Creative destruction as the mediation. Journal of Science and Technology Policy …. https://doi.org/10.1108/jstpm-12-2017-0071
Jr, J. H., Howard, M. C., & Nitzl, C. (2020). Assessing measurement model quality in PLS-SEM using confirmatory composite analysis. Journal of business research. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296319307441
Karim, A., Syahrizal, M., & ... (2025). Penguatan Branding Produk Unggulan UMKM Desa Melalui Integrasi Artificial Intelligence dalam Digital Marketing. ADA Bulletin of …. https://journals.adaresearch.or.id/bulletincs/article/view/83
Kogut, B., & Zander, U. (1992). Knowledge of the firm and combinative capabilities. Organization Science.
Madrid‐Guijarro, A., Garcia, D., & ... (2009). Barriers to innovation among Spanish manufacturing SMEs. Journal of small business …. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627X.2009.00279.x
Mitchell, R., & Boyle, B. (2010). Knowledge creation measurement methods. Journal of Knowledge Management.
Nonaka, I., & Takeuchi, H. (1995). The knowledge-creating company. Organization Science.
Nonaka, I., Toyama, R., & Konno, N. (2000). SECI, Ba and leadership. Long Range Planning.
Nonaka, I., Toyama, R., & Nagata, A. (2003). A firm as a knowledge-creating entity. Industrial and Corporate Change.
Nonaka, I., & Toyama, R. (2003). The knowledge-creating theory revisited: Knowledge creation as a synthesizing process. Knowledge management research &practice. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.kmrp.8500001
Purwaningsih, E., & Chikmawati, N. F. (2022). Pengangkatan UMKM di masa pandemi melalui kebijakan perlindungan hukum dan pemberdayaan. Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi. https://jurnal.unigal.ac.id/galuhjustisi/article/view/6183
Lubis, P. S. I., & Rofila. (2025). Peran UMKM dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Muqaddimah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 3(1), 45–56.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill building approach. books.google.com. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=Ko6bCgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA19&dq=sekaran+bougie+2016&ots=2D3QU7JZjR&sig=73IVNJEjSHoTzWFDj8us1L_iVME
Tidd, J., & Bessant, J. R. (2014). Strategic innovation management. books.google.com. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=V2QJEQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR1&dq=tidd+bessant+2014&ots=IuSB4etYRp&sig=rHQ5do7TIi90iVyT2HW8whf1Q9k
Vanpoucke, E., Vereecke, A., & Wetzels, M. (2014). Developing supplier integration capabilities for sustainable competitive advantage: A dynamic capabilities approach. Journal of operations management. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272696314000631





.png)















Contact Person +6282139474255
Email : ijebir@citakonsultindo.or.id / editor.ijebir@gmail.com