The Influence of Environmental Performance and Financial Performance on Corporate Social Responsibility in Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange

  • Muhammad Suyudi Polytechnic State of Samarinda
  • Naya Estiningtyas Polytechnic State of Samarinda
  • Yulius Gessong Sampeallo Polytechnic State of Samarinda
  • Aris Tri Cahyono Polytechnic State of Samarinda
  • Noor Fachman Tjetje Polytechnic State of Samarinda
  • Muhammad Abadan Syakura Mulawarman University
Keywords: Responsibility, Social, Performance, Environment, Finance.

Abstract

This study aims to determine, analyze, and explain the influence of environmental performance, profitability, leverage, and liquidity on Corporate Social Responsibility in coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Corporate Social Responsibility is a form of corporate responsibility for activities carried out towards stakeholders with the aim of reducing negative impacts while maximizing positive impacts in various aspects. The CSR disclosure index based on Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards is used to measure CSR. The study uses secondary data from Annual Reports or Sustainability Reporting, the research methodology used is quantitative. Purposive sampling was used to identify 11 companies for the research sample. Using SPSS 25 software, the statistical analysis used in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis model. According to the research findings, profitability and leverage have no effect on CSR, while environmental performance and liquidity have a significant impact on the amount of CSR disclosure that occurs in the coal subsector. The findings of this study indicate that not all factors are the main determinants of CSR practices in the coal subsector in Indonesia.

References

Afrizal. (2018). Accounting Theory (Teori Akuntansi). Salim Media Indonesia.
Apsari, D. P. R., & Syaiful. (2024). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas TerhadapPengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility. Journal of Culture Accounting and Auditing, 3(1), 41–52.
Asakdiyah, S. (2015). Manajemen Keuangan I: Alat Analisis dan Aplikasi.
Asiah, N. (2014). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin.
Jumaing, M. (2019). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar.
Kasmir. (2010). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan (Edisi Kedu). PRENADAMEDIA GROUP.
Kunaepi, A. (2019). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Corporate Social ResponsibilitY (CSR) (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Kimia yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2014-2016).
Kusumawardani, A., & Syakura, MA. (2022). The Implementation of Green Accounting on Hospitality Industry from Social and Environmental Perspectives. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, Vol. 26(1), pg:1-11.
Lestari, T. S., Nengsih, T. A., & Erliyana, N. (2024). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2022). Jurnal Keuangan Dan Manajemen Akuntansi, 06(3), 178–194.
Liow, F. E. R. I. (2023). Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Mokoginta (ed.)). Yayasan Penerbit Muhammad Zaini.
Musviyanti., Syakura, MA., & Ramadhani, MHZK. (2024). Beyond Profit: How to Create Value in Business by Integrating ESG and Sustainability Accounting. The Indonesian Accounting Review. Vol. 14(2), page: 289-300.
Parahdila, L., Mukhzarudfa, & Wiralesatari. (2022). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Corporate Social Responsibilitysebagai Variabel Moderasi(Studi Empirispada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Tahun 2017-2019). Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan UNIVERSITAS JAMB, 7, 168–179.
Purba, R. B. (2023). Teori Akutansi: Sebuah Pemahaman untuk Mendukung Penelitian di Bidang Akuntansi (Edisi Pert). Merdeka Kreasi.
Puspitasari, E., Sudiyatno, B., Suharmanto, T., & Setyawati, D. (2019). Kinerja Keuangan, Kinerja Lingkungan, Struktur Kepemilikan dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Pertambangan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Proceeding Seminar Nasional & Call For Papers, September, 139–145.
Rahmah, R. M. (2019). Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan dan Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI. Politeknik Negeri Samarinda.
Rahmasari, G. (2024). Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan Dan Kepemilikan Publik Terhadap Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018 – 2022. 3(8), 230–236.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (Sutopo (ed.); Edisi Kedu). Penerbit Alfabeta.
Suyudi, M. (2013). Environmental Accounting Konsep Quard Rangle Bottom Line (QBL). Penerbit Univesitas Negeri Malang.
Syakura, MA., & Baridwan, Z. (2014). Determinan Perencanaan Pajak dan Perilaku Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Badan. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, Vol. 5(2), 185-201.
Tandirerung, Y. T., Widyanto, E. A., & Rahmah, R. M. (2019). Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan Dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di BEI. 15(1), 68–81.
Teng, S. H., Cahyani, A., Isabella, S. O., & Aisyah, F. E. (2022). Pengaruh Profitabolitas, Likuiditas, Leverage, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Pengungkapan CSR di Perusahaan Subsektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2017-2019. Owner, 6(2), 1464–1474.
Ulum, I. (2017). Intellectual Capital (pp. 20–45). UMM.
Published
2026-04-15
How to Cite
Suyudi, M., Estiningtyas, N., Sampeallo, Y. G., Cahyono, A. T., Tjetje, N. F., & Syakura, M. A. (2026). The Influence of Environmental Performance and Financial Performance on Corporate Social Responsibility in Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research, 5(03), 310-326. https://doi.org/10.63922/ijebir.v5i03.3142