Analysis of ROE, NPM, DER, and EPS Influence on Stock Prices of Cement Subsector Companies on IDX

  • Raisya Amalia Study Program of Management, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (STIE) Bima
  • Aris Munandar Study Program of Management, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (STIE) Bima
  • Hanifah Muthiah Study Program of Management, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (STIE) Bima
Keywords: ROE, NPM, DER, EPS, Stock Prices.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Return on Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Earnings Per Share (EPS) on stock prices in cement subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Previous studies have shown inconsistent results regarding the effect of financial ratios on stock prices, indicating the need for further research. This study uses a quantitative associative approach using secondary data obtained from the financial statements of six companies for the period 2020–2024. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, resulting in 30 observations. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 22. The results show that partially ROE and DER have a significant negative effect on stock prices, EPS has a significant positive effect, while NPM has no significant effect. Simultaneously, all variables significantly affect stock prices. This study contributes the latest empirical evidence regarding the role of financial performance in influencing stock prices in the cement subsector.

References

Aspriyadi, D. (2020). Pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap harga saham perusahaan (studi kasus pada perusahaan jasa tranportasi yang terdaftar di BEI Periode 2015-2019). Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis, 6(3), 386-400. https://doi.org/10.35972/jieb.v6i3.407
Kasmir. (2020). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Edisi 1. PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Leonatan, J., & Yunior, K. (2021). Pengaruh ROE, DER, dan NPM Terhadap Harga Saham Sektor Consumer Goods di BEI Periode 2015-2019. Warta Dharmawangsa, 15(3), 320–330. https://doi.org/10.46576/wdw.v15i3.1353
Mulyana, A., Susilawati, E., Putranto, A. H., Arfianty, A., Muangsal, M., Supyan, I. S.,& Soegiarto, D. (2023). Manajemen keuangan. Penerbit Widina.
Nasution, S. A., Pasaribu, A. B., Nainggolan, R., Br Karo, E. S., & Buulolo, A. (2022). Pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Equity, Net Profit Margin dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Konstruksi Bangunan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2020. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 6(1), 282. https://doi.org/10.33087/ekonomis.v6i1.494
Prasetio, A. D. P., Murni, S., & Jan, A. B. H. (2022). Analisis pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI masa pandemi. Jurnal Emba, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v10i4.44504
Prayuda, V. R., & Wahyuati, A. (2020). Pengaruh EPS, ROE dan DER Terhadap Harga Saham. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), 8(5). https://doi.org/https://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id
Rini, Y. &, & Hastuti, T. (2020). Pengaruh DER, ROE, ROA, NPM, dan EPS Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Manufaktur. In Jurnal Multiparadigma Akuntansi Tarumanagara (Vol. 2, Issue 2020). https://doi.org/10.24912/jpa.v2i4.9334
Shiddiq, K., Ramadhan, R. R., & Binangkit, I. D. (2023). Pengaruh ROE, DER, NPM dan EPS Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Sub Sektor Pertanian yang Terdaftar di BEI tahun 2018-2021. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ekonomi, Bisnis & Akuntansi (Vol. 3, pp. 128-138). (https://ejurnal.umri.ac.id/index.php/sneba/issue/view/253) .
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Published
2026-05-08
How to Cite
Raisya Amalia, Aris Munandar, & Hanifah Muthiah. (2026). Analysis of ROE, NPM, DER, and EPS Influence on Stock Prices of Cement Subsector Companies on IDX. International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research, 5(03), 1568-1584. https://doi.org/10.63922/ijebir.v5i03.3316