The Relationship Between ESG Disclosure And Leverage On Firm Value In Consumer Non-Cyclicals Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The 2022-2024 Period

  • Riadini Putri Student, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Nela Safelia Lecturer, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Nyimas Dian Maisyarah Lecturer, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
Keywords: ESG disclosure, leverage, firm value, PBV, primary consumer goods, PLS-SEM

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure and leverage with firm value in consumer non-cyclicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2022–2024, with firm size and firm growth as control variables. This study employs a quantitative associative approach using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4. The sample consists of 106 companies selected through purposive sampling. Firm value is measured using PBV, ESG disclosure is assessed based on the GRI Standards 2021 and TCFD recommendations, and leverage is measured using DAR and DER. The results show that ESG disclosure has no significant relationship with firm value (coefficient = 0.067; p-value = 0.183), while leverage has a positive and significant relationship (coefficient = 0.579; p-value = 0.000). Firm size and firm growth have no significant relationships with firm value. The R-square value of 0.337 indicates that the model explains 33.7% of the variation in firm value, while the remaining 66.3% is explained by other factors outside the model. These findings suggest that the market tends to place greater emphasis on financial information, particularly capital structure, than on ESG disclosure when assessing firm value.

 

Keywords: ESG disclosure, leverage, firm value, PBV, primary consumer goods, PLS-SEM

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Published
2026-11-05
How to Cite
Putri, R., Safelia, N., & Maisyarah, N. D. (2026). The Relationship Between ESG Disclosure And Leverage On Firm Value In Consumer Non-Cyclicals Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The 2022-2024 Period. International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research, 5(06), 3015-3026. https://doi.org/10.63922/ijebir.v5i06.7228