Psychoeducation Of “Digital Mindfulness” To Reduce Doomscrolling Behavior In Students

  • Hanifa Ashaditya Khamila Putri Pascasarjana Psikologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah,Malang,Indonesia
  • Djudiyah Pascasarjana Psikologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah,Malang,Indonesia
Keywords: Doomscrolling; Digital Mindfulness; Psychoeducation.

Abstract

The phenomenon of doomscrolling, or the tendency to overconsume negative information through digital media, has become a significant mental health challenge among college students. Reliance on real-time information amidst uncertainty triggers anxiety and a decline in psychological well-being. This study aims to test the effectiveness of a Digital Mindfulness-based psychoeducation program in reducing doomscrolling behavior in college students. Using a quantitative approach through a one-group pretest–posttest quasi-experimental design, the study was conducted with 37 participants selected through a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using the Doomscrolling Scale and analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant decrease in participants' doomscrolling scores after the intervention, from an average of 72.95 to 48.76 with a significance value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). These findings demonstrate that Digital Mindfulness psychoeducation is effective in helping college students increase awareness of digital behavior, recognize emotional triggers, and build cognitive defenses against maladaptive social media algorithms. The implications of this research underscore the importance of integrating digital mental health literacy into higher education curricula as a preventative strategy. This program is expected to serve as the foundation for institutional policies supporting a healthier digital ecosystem, helping students develop adaptive self-regulation skills, and maintaining psychological well-being amidst increasingly complex information flows. The results of this study provide theoretical and practical contributions to the development of proactive psychological intervention models for young people in the digital age.

References

Bhandari, A. & Bimo, S. (2020). Tiktok and the “algorithmized self”: A new model of online interaction. AoIR Selected Papers of Internet Research, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5210/spir.v2020i0.11172
Donker, T., Griffiths, K.M., Cuijpers, P., & Christensens, H. (2009). Psychoeducation for depression, anxiety and psychological distress: a meta-analysis. BMC Med. 7(79). https://doi.org/10.1186/1741-7015-7-79
Garfin, D. R., Silver, R. C., & Holman, E. A. (2020). The novel coronavirus (COVID-2019) outbreak: Amplification of public health consequences by media exposure. Health Psychology. 39(5). 355–357. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000875
Hansya, M. R. & Ardi, R. (2024). Pengaruh doomscrolling terhadap mental well-being dimediasi oleh psychological distress pada pengguna media sosial x generasi z. Repository UNAIR.
Hughes, I. M., Lee, A., & Rasheed, M. (2024). Working, scrolling, and worrying: Doomscrolling at work and its implications for work engagement and performance. Computers in Human Behavior Reports. 6. 100271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbrep.2024.100271
Li, J., Cochrane, K. & Leshed, G. (2024). Beyond meditation: Understanding everyday mindfulness practices and technology use among experienced practitioners. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interaction, 1(1), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.10334
Lukens, E. P. & Mcfarlane, W. R. (2004). Psychoeducation as evidence-based practice: considerations for practice, research, and policy. Brief Treatment and Crisis Intervention, 4(3), 205-225. https://doi.org/10.1093/brief-treatment/mhh019
Meinhardt, L., Elhaidary, M., Colley, M., Rietzler, M., Rixen, J. O., Purohit, A. K., & Rukzio, E. (2025). Scrolling in the deep: Analysing contextual influences on intervention effectiveness during infinite scrolling on social media. Computer Human Interaction, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1145/3706598.3713187
Muhtar, A. A. A., Yosep, I., Hernawaty, T., & Suryani, S. (2025). Factors Influencing Doomscrolling Behavior in Generation Z College Students Social Media Users: Scoping Review. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies, 5(11), 14090–14107. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52423
Okur, S. (2025). Examining the mediating role of doomscrolling in the association between earthquake fear and mental well-being. Educational Academic Research, 58, 39-47. https://doi.org/10.33418/education.1673877
Price, M., Legrand, A. C., Brier, Z. M. F., van Stolk-Cooke, K., Peck, K., Dodds, P. S., Danforth, C. M., & Adams, Z. W. (2022). Doomscrolling during COVID-19: The negative association between daily social and traditional media consumption and mental health symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 14(8), 1338–1346. https://doi.org/10.1037/tra0001202
Roffarello, A. M., Russia, L. D., Lottridge, D. & Cecchinato, M. E. (2023). Understanding digital wellbeing within complex technological contexts. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2023.103034
Sa’idah, I. & Aryani, A. (2025). Doomscrolling behavior among Indonesian adolescents: Psychological correlates and digital media usage patterns. Journal of Counseling & Psychotherapy Research, 1(1), 1-7. https://journal.alifba.id/index.php/jcpr/article/view/88
Saricali, M., Satici, S. A., Satici, B., Gocet-Tekin, E., & Griffiths, M. D. (2022). Fear of COVID-19, mindfulness, humor, and hopelessness: A multiple mediation Analysis. Int J Ment Health Addiction. 20. 2151–2164. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00419-5
Satici, S. A., Gocet Tekin, E., Deniz, M. E., & Satici, B. (2023). Doomscrolling scale: its association with personality traits, psychological distress, social media use, and wellbeing. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 18(2), 833–847. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-022-10110-7
Sharma, B., Lee, S. S., & Johnson, B. K. (2022). The dark at the end of the tunnel: Doomscrolling on social media newsfeeds. Technology, Mind, and Behavior, 3(1), 144–156. https://doi.org/10.1037/tmb0000059
Shabahang, R., Hwang, H., Thomas, E. F., Aruguete, M. S., McCutcheon, L. E., Orosz, G., Hossein Khanzadeh, A. A., Mokhtari Chirani, B., & Zsila, Á. (2024). Doomscrolling evokes existential anxiety and fosters pessimism about human nature? Evidence from Iran and the United States. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 15, 100438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100438
Syakira, N. R., Ifdil, I., & Khairati, A. (2025). Analisis doomscrolling pada mahasiswa berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, dan intensitas penggunaan media sosial. Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan. 13(2). 561-577. https://doi.org/10.29210/1164100
Taşkın, S., Yıldırım Kurtuluş, H., Satici, S. A., & Deniz, M. E. (2024). Doomscrolling and mental well-being in social media users: A serial mediation through mindfulness and secondary traumatic stress. Journal of Community Psychology, 52(3). 512–530. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23111
Yang, L., Tan, X., Lang, R., Wang, T., & Li, K. (2024). Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the doomscrolling scale and the mediating role of doomscrolling in the bidirectional relationship between insomnia and depression. BMC Psychiatry, 24(1), 565. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-06006-5
Published
2026-07-09
How to Cite
Hanifa Ashaditya Khamila Putri, & Djudiyah. (2026). Psychoeducation Of “Digital Mindfulness” To Reduce Doomscrolling Behavior In Students. International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science , 5(03), 4286-4296. https://doi.org/10.63922/ijevss.v5i03.5080