The Social Dynamics of Collaborative Governance in Disaster Management: A Systematic Literature Review of Jakarta and Comparable Indonesian Cities

Frans Miliano Napitupulu; Teguh Kurniawan

doi:10.63922/ijevss.v5i04.6687

Frans Miliano Napitupulu Universitas Indonesia
Teguh Kurniawan Universitas Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.63922/ijevss.v5i04.6687

Keywords: Collaborative Governance, Disaster Management, Jakarta, Stakeholder Collaboration, Urban Resilience

Abstract

Disasters constitute an inherent and recurrent phenomenon that disrupts social structures and generates substantial losses, with Jakarta facing acute vulnerabilities due to high population density, rapid urbanization, and exposure to floods and other hazards. This study aims to systematically review the implementation of collaborative governance in disaster management efforts in Jakarta, Indonesia, with the objective of identifying patterns of stakeholder collaboration, institutional constraints, and strategies to enhance urban resilience. This research adopted a Systematic Journal Review (SJR) methodology in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. A comprehensive search was conducted across reputable databases including Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Taylor & Francis Online, and Google Scholar, resulting in the inclusion of ten relevant peer-reviewed studies published between 2020 and 2025 after rigorous screening. The results indicate that collaborative governance enhances coordination among government institutions, private sector actors, NGOs, and communities, thereby improving disaster mitigation, emergency response, and recovery processes through trust-building and participatory mechanisms. Key facilitators include institutional trust, effective communication, and community engagement, while persistent barriers encompass weak inter-organizational coordination, sectoral egos, and resource limitations. Collectively, the findings affirm the strategic importance of collaborative approaches in fostering adaptive governance for disaster risk reduction in metropolitan contexts. In conclusion, the effective implementation of collaborative governance is crucial for strengthening sustainable disaster management and urban resilience in Jakarta.

Keywords: Collaborative Governance; Disaster Management; Jakarta; Stakeholder Collaboration; Urban Resilience

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